How does one know that the Bible is a collection of
divinely inspired Books?
This question poses some serious problems for those who
believe in Scripture alone as ones authority in right-Christian living. Since Scripture nowhere indentifies the Book
of James as divinely inspired for example means that one must go to an
authority other than Scripture to determine if it is indeed inspired
Scripture. The same applies to any book
that one might consider divinely inspired (literally translated as ‘God-breathed’).
If one looks at historical texts of the first century after
Jesus’ death and resurrection, even those that are against the Christian
church, we find unanimous agreement that the followers of Jesus believed that
Jesus actually rose, body and soul, into heaven. They believed it so deeply that they were
willing to die instead of denying it.
Certainly if Christ had not risen his first disciples (the original 12
chosen by Christ Himself) would not have died horrible deaths affirming the
reality and truth of the resurrection. The result of this line of reasoning is
that we must conclude that Jesus indeed rose from the dead. Consequently, his
claims concerning himself—including his claim to be God—have credibility. He
meant what he said and did what he said he would do.
Further, Christ said he would found a Church. Both the Bible
(still taken as merely a historical book, not yet as an inspired one) and other
ancient works attest to the fact that Christ established a Church with the
rudiments of what we see in the Catholic Church today—papacy, hierarchy,
priesthood, sacraments, and teaching authority.
We have thus taken the material and purely historically
concluded that Jesus founded the Catholic Church. Because of his Resurrection
we have reason to take seriously his claims concerning the Church, including
its authority to teach in his name.
This Catholic Church tells us the Bible is inspired, and we
can take the Church’s word for it precisely because the Church is infallible.
Only after having been told by a properly constituted authority—that is, one
established by God to assure us of the truth concerning matters of faith—that
the Bible is inspired can we reasonably begin to use it as an inspired
book.
So we know the Bible is a collection of divinely inspired books because of the established authority of the Church who discerned which books out of hundreds in contention were truly inspired and which weren’t.
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